Medical Advice

Xanax vs Diazepam For Anxiety: Which Benzodiazepine Is Right for You?

Xanax vs Diazepam

There are a thousand number of drugs available to cure anxiety. But many people find Xanax and Diazepam more efficient for their mental health. This is because they are the most commonly prescribed drugs by doctors. So today, in this blog, we will compare Xanax vs Diazepam to know what is the difference between Diazepam and xanax, and how these two drugs are helpful for anxiety and sleep for users. This blog aims to make you feel confident about the information regarding Xanax and Diazepam so that you can choose one of the medications for your health needs wisely with your doctor.

Xanax vs Diazepam: Definition, Mechanism of Action, and Key Differences

Xanax overview

Xanax is the brand name for a generic drug called Alprazolam. It falls under the controlled substance category of Schedule IV. It is primarily used to treat anxiety and panic attacks in users. It is also beneficial for sleeplessness. It is used as a part of long-term treatment, hence used for a specific time period. Its peak action can be seen in 30 minutes of taking it, which makes it a fast-acting drug providing quick relief. There are certain street names through which people buy Xanax. Let’s see what those are;

  • Bars
  • Footballs
  • School bus
  • z-Bars
  • French-fries
  • Ladders
  • Planks

Make sure you are not using Xanax without a prescription because it is considered unsafe and against the rules.

Diazepam Overview

Diazepam is sold under the brand name of Valium. It belongs to the Benzodiazepine class of drugs and Schedule IV substance. It is used for various health conditions like anxiety, muscle cramps, seizures, operative sedative, and insomnia caused by anxiety. It is also used to reduce alcohol addiction in medical settings. Its effect takes 1 to 1.5 hours to show in the system. And lasts for 4 to 6 hours in the system, so it is a late-acting yet effective drug. Diazepam also has some street names commonly used by the misusers of this medication. They are;

  • Downers
  • Benzos
  • Eggs
  • Jellies
  • Moggies
  • Vallies

How Do Xanax and Diazepam Work?

Xanax and Diazepam belong to the same class of drugs, hence their working process are quite similar. These two medications work on the GABA chemical. GABA is a neurotransmitter that can reduce the actions of nerves. These two medicines enhance GABA, which results in a reduction of anxiety symptoms. They work by blocking and canceling the hyperactivity of the brain neurons. This helps to increase the level of GABA chemicals in the central nervous system.

Xanax or Diazepam: How Do They Compare?

Let’s understand what are the Xanax vs Diazepam differences in depth.

Dosage

For every drug, the initial dose is very low, and after some days, it is increased according to the needs of the user. So, Xanax and Diazepam are also suggested in a lower dose at the beginning of the treatment, and then the dosage is adjusted according to need. Let’s see the standard dosing for Xanax and Diazepam one by one.

Xanax:

Health condition Starting doseStandard dose
Panic attacks0.5mg1 to 10mg
Anxiety0.25 to 0.5mg10mg

Diazepam:

Health condition Starting doseStandard dose
Anxiety2 to 2.5mg2 to 10mg
Seizures2 to 10mg2 to 10mg
Alcohol reduction10mg5mg
Muscle spasms2 to 2.5mg2 to 10mg

Which is Stronger, Xanax or Diazepam?

According to a study, Xanax is more effective than Diazepam because a lower dose of Xanax is as strong as a high dose of Diazepam. This is because Xanax is used to treat the random and sudden panic attacks or anxiety clouds. On the other hand, Diazepam is a long-term medication that takes days to weeks to show its long-term effects. Let’s understand the potential of Xanax and Diazepam through a difference table.

FeaturesXanaxDiazepam
On set of Action30 minutes15 to 60 minutes
Half-life6 to 27 hours20 to 70 hours
FormulationsOral, injection, gel Oral
Duration of effect6 hours12 hours
PotentialMore potentLes s potent
Effects stayShortLong
MetabolismQuickTime-taking
Risk of addictionLow chanceHigh chance
Primary useAnxiety, Panic disorderAnxiety, Alcohol Withdrawal, Muscle cramps, sedatives
Withdrawal risk SevereModerate 

What to Choose Between Xanax vs Diazepam For Sleep?

There are two major problems related to sleep. One is difficulty in falling asleep, and the other is staying asleep or maintaining sleep for a long period of time. If you are facing trouble to fall asleep, then you can look out for Xanax because it is fast fast-acting drug that can help you fall asleep within some time. And if you are facing an issue sleeping for a long time, then you can choose Diazepam because it starts working slowly and shows its effect for a longer time, which will help you to sleep for a longer period of time. Also, Diazepam has a lower chance of addiction and side effects as compared to Xanax.

Xanax vs Diazepam For Anxiety

Treating anxiety is the primary work of both Xanax and Diazepam. Xanax helps the user to deal with random panic attacks. As it starts working in 30 minutes, it can help individuals quickly. But sadly, its effect does not last in the system for too long. But Diazepam helps the user to deal with severe anxiety issues and depression. It starts working slowly and gradually decreases the symptoms of anxiety. Its effect stays in the system for a long period of time. It is a long-term solution for anxiety along with depression. These two drugs treat anxiety differently with the same potential.

Side Effects

After effects are the sign that shows the drug has started working in the body. But when these after effects start affecting your daily life, then they are considered as side effects. People taking Xanax and Diazepam face certain side effects. The side effects can be mild and severe according to the dose that the individual is taking. Some common side effects are;

  • Lightheadness
  • Drowsiness
  • Confusion
  • Fatigue
  • Chest pain
  • Allergies
  • Mood change
  • Seizures
  • Fast heartbeat
  • Problem with Coordination
  • Difficulty while speaking
  • Excessive Drooling
  • Irregular Menstruation
  • Memory issue
  • Constipation
  • Irritation

Drug Interaction

It is always suggested not to mix one medicine with the other. It is asked to avoid interaction between drugs. Because drug interaction might show its effect suddenly, which is not safe for our body. Let’s see what the drugs that should be avoided while taking Xanax or Diazepam.

Drugs That Interact With Xanax
Diazepam Drug Interaction:
  • Lexapro
  • Xanax
  • Prozac
  • Norco
  • OxyContin
  • Cymbalta
  • Trazodone
  • Benadryl
  • Tramadol

Can You Take Xanax And Diazepam Together?

No, it is never suggested to take Xanax and Diazepam together. Both of these medicines are depressants, which work by depressing the central nervous system. It is better to avoid mixing these two medications can lead you to major risks rather than giving you positive results. But in some rare cases, a doctor might consider suggesting these two drugs together, where the user will be suffering from both acute and long-term anxiety issues.

Conclusion

Choosing between these two drugs should be done by a doctor to get the desired result for your health conditions. To feel less anxiety naturally, you should eat healthy food that keeps your brain healthy and engage in mindful activities.